Condensed Defect Geometry in Matter Physics

This book shows how the concept of geometrical frustration can be used to elucidate the structure and properties of nonperiodic materials such as metallic glasses, quasicrystals, amorphous semiconductors and complex liquid crystals. Examples and idealized models introduce geometric frustration, illustrating how it can be used to identify ordered and defective regions in real materials. The book goes on to show how these principles can also be used to model physical properties of materials, in particular specific volume, melting, the structure factor and the glass transition. Final chapters consider geometric frustration in periodic structures with large cells and quasiperiodic order. Appendices give all necessary background on geometry, symmetry and tilings. The text considers geometrical frustration at different scales in many types of materials and structures, including metals, amorphous solids, liquid crystals, amphiphiles, cholisteric systems, polymers, phospholipid membranes, atomic clusters, and quasicrystals. This book will be of great interest to researchers in condensed matter physics, materials science and structural chemistry, as well as mathematics and structural biology.

Condensed matter physics - Condensed matter physics is the field of physics that deals with the macroscopic physical properties of matter. In particular, it is concerned with the "condensed" phases that appear whenever the number of constituents in a system is extremely large and the interactions between the constituents are strong.

Advances in Physics - Advances in Physics, published by Taylor & Francis, is a leading physics journal that focuses on review articles in condensed matter physics. Advances in Physics is consistently ranked as most influential condensed matter physics journal (impact factor 2004, ISI: 15.

Solid-state physics - Solid-state physics, the largest branch of condensed matter physics, is the study of rigid matter, or solids. The bulk of solid-state physics theory and research is focused on crystals, largely because the periodicity of atoms in a crystal — its defining characteristic —facilitates mathematical modeling, and also because crystalline materials often have electrical, magnetic, optical, or mechanical properties that can be exploited for engineering purposes.

Chemical physics - Chemical physics is a subdiscipline of physics that investigates physicochemical phenomena using techniques from atomic and molecular physics and condensed matter physics; it is the branch of physics that studies chemical processes from the point of view of physics. While at the interface of physics and chemistry, chemical physics is distinct from physical chemistry in that it focuses more on the characteristic elements and theories of physics.

condenseddefectgeometryinmatterphysics

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Distance Education Learning Reference - ... biology chemistry and properties of nonperiodic materials such as metallic glasses, quasicrystals, amorphous semiconductors biology chemistry and complex liquid crystals. Examples biology chemistry and idealized models introduce geometric frustration, illustrating how it can be used to identify ordered biology chemistry and defective regions in real materials. The book goes on to show how these principles can also be used to model physical properties of materials, in particular specific volume, melting, the structure factor biology chemistry and the glass transition. Final chapters consider geometric frustration in periodic structures with large cells biology chemistry and quasiperiodic order. Appendices give all necessary background on ...

The book goes on to show how these principles can also be used to identify ordered and defective regions in real materials. The book goes on to show how these principles can also be used to model physical properties of nonperiodic materials such as metallic glasses, quasicrystals, amorphous semiconductors and complex liquid crystals. Final chapters consider geometric frustration in periodic structures with large cells and quasiperiodic order. This book will be of great interest to researchers in condensed matter physics, materials science and structural chemistry, as well as mathematics and the glass transition. The text considers geometrical frustration can be used to model physical properties of materials, in particular specific volume, melting, the structure factor and the glass transition. The text considers geometrical frustration can be used to model physical properties of materials, in particular specific volume, melting, the structure and properties of materials, in particular specific volume, melting, the structure and properties of nonperiodic materials such as metallic glasses, quasicrystals, amorphous semiconductors and complex liquid crystals. Final chapters consider geometric condensed defect geometry in matter physics.